2017版广西地区外研版中考第二轮英语总复习课件+检测(第40讲定语从句) 高频考向一 定语从句的关系词 定语从句在句中作定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系代词who,whom,that,which,whose或关系副词when,where,why等引出。 ①who,whom,that代替的先行词是指人的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。如: Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他是想见你的那个人吗? He is the man (who/whom/that) I saw yesterday.他是昨天我看到的那个人。 ②which,that代替的先行词是指代事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。如: Mary likes music that/which is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。 The coat (that/which) I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的外套是蓝色的。 ③whose用来指人或物,在句中只用作定语。如: Please pass me the book whose cover is green.请把封面是绿色的那本书递给我。