人教版五年级英语上册第五单元知识点归纳及复习题
一、主要单词
clock时钟 photo照片 plant植物 water bottle水瓶 bike自行车
grandparent祖父;祖母 house 房屋 flower花朵
二、课文导入
Sarah:Your room is really nice!
Zhang Peng:Thanks.
Mike: There is a big bed【1】.
Zhang Peng:Yes,I like my bed.
Mike: There is a nice photo,too
Sarah: Wow! You look cool!
Zhang Peng:Thank you. Hey,my computer is here on the desk. Let’s play!
(1)、简单介绍there be 句型
There be 句型用来表示某地有某物,它的基本结构是:
There is/are + 名词 (+ 地点)
注意,there be句型中,如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词单数或不可数名词,就用is;如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词复数,就用 are!
例如:There is a pen in your hand 你手上有一只笔
There are two pens in your hand 你手上有两只笔
There is some water in the water bottle 水瓶里有一些水
练习:用恰当的be动词填空
① There _____ (be) many books in the study.
② There _____ (be) many birds in the sky.
③ There _____ (be) an apple on the table.
④ There _____ (be) some juice in the glass.
⑤ There _____ (be) lots of flowers in the garden.
⑥ There _____ (be) a piano near the desk.
此外,要注意there be 句型遵循 就近原则 !!!
桌子上面有两支笔和一块橡皮
桌子上面有一块橡皮和两只笔
虽然两支笔和一块橡皮共同构成复数集体名词,然而,be动词遵循就近原则,后面如果紧先跟着的是单数名词,用is!如果后面紧先跟着的复数名词,用are!
There are two pens and an eraser on the desk
There is an eraser and two pens on the desk
There ____ (be) a bed,a desk,two chairs in my room
There ____(be)two chairs,a bed,a desk in my room.
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