高考题型提能练(十四) Unit 14
(2016・福建省五校高中毕业班统一考试)According to a recent survey,violence did exist in schools.Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also __1__(express) their great concern about it.Experts hope __2__ whole society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents.
Nowadays,school violence is a hot issue.I think this is a phenomenon,which __3__(call) for our great concern.We should make every effort __4__(prevent) school violence happening at school,for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal __5__(safe) could not be guaranteed.In fact,violence can be learned.__6__(actual),children learn violence behavior from adults or from __7__ they see on television or on the Internet.
If I meet with school violence,I will not answer violence with violence,for it will result in __8__(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.
All in all,we students should behave __9__(we) and keep away __10__ violence.
【语篇导读】 校园暴力这一现象引起了老师和家长的关注。本文介绍了校园暴力形成的原因以及阻止校园暴力的方法。
1.expressed [考查时态。根据该句中的“showed”可知,该句叙述的是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故填expressed。]
2.the [考查冠词。the whole society意为“全社会”,为固定用法,故填the。]
3.calls [考查时态和主谓一致。分析该句结构可知,该句为定语从句,which指代“a phenomenon”,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数;由“I think this is”可知,应用一般现在时,故填calls。]
4.to prevent [考查动词不定式。我们应当尽一切努力来阻止校园暴力的发生。make every effort to do sth 为固定搭配,故此处应用动词不定式作宾补。]
5.safety [考查名词。根据空处前的“their personal”可知,空处应填名词safety。]
6.Actually [考查副词。分析该句结构可知,空处修饰全句,作状语,故用副词Actually。]
7.what [考查宾语从句。分析该句结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作“see”的宾语,故用what。]
8.more [考查比较级。句意:如果我遇到校园暴力,我不会以暴制暴,因为这会导致更多的打斗。根据句意可知,空处应使用比较级。]
9.ourselves [考查反身代词。behave oneself为固定搭配,意为“举止规矩有礼,检点”;根据主语“we”可知,空处应用反身代词ourselves。]
10.from [考查介词。keep away from为固定搭配,意为“远离”。]