2016年湖北省中考英语专题汇编解析：现在进行时和过去进行时
1、（2016•孝感）Alice，please turn down the music，I ________ an important phone now．（ ）
A．answer B．answered
C．have answered D．am answering
【考点】现在进行时．
【分析】爱丽丝，请把音乐关了，我现在正在接一个重要电话．
【解答】答案D．由结合语境及时间副词now，可知应用现在进行时态am answering，句意是我现在正在接一个重要电话．故选D．
2、（2016•咸宁）--Today's young people can't live without smart phones．
--They keep their hands on the phones whether they go，even while they______meals．（ ）
A．have B．are having
C．were having D．will have
【考点】现在进行时．
【分析】-如今的年青人没有智能机不能生存了．
-他们无论到哪都拿着手机，甚至在吃饭的时候都在玩手机．
【解答】答案：B；While引导状语从句时，强调主从动作的同时发生，从句中常用进行时态．根据句中信息They keep their hands on the phones whether they go可知从句中强调的是动作现在正在进行的状态，用现在进行时态表达：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式〔现在分词〕；故选B
3、（2016•荆门）---You are in a hurry．Where are you going？
---To the cinema．Jim___for me there!（ ）
A．waits B．is waiting
C．waited D．was waiting
【考点】现在进行时．
【分析】--你这么匆忙．你将要去哪里？
--去电影院．Jim正在那儿等我．
【解答】答案：B；根据句中信息You are in a hurry．Where are you going？（你这么匆忙．你将要去哪里？）及To the cinema．Jim___for me there推测该句句意：此时此刻Jim正在那儿等我；可知该句用现在进行时态：am/is/are+现在分词；故选B．
4、（2016•恩施州）-There are some boys ______ basketball over there．
-Let's go and join them．（ ）
A．are playing B．playing
C．to play
【考点】现在进行时．
【分析】-那儿有些男孩正在打篮球．
-让我们去加入他们吧．
【解答】答案：B；play 玩，打球，原形；to play 动词不定式；playing 动名词或现在分词形式；are playing现在进行时．根据答语Let's go and join them推测上句句意：有一些男孩正在打篮球，故用playing表示动作正在进行．There are some boys playing basketball over there．=Some boys are playing basketball over there；故用playing；故选B
5、（2016•黄冈）-Where are you going，Bob？
-To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！（ ）
A．was waiting B．waits
C．waited D．is waiting
【考点】现在进行时．
【分析】-你要去哪里，鲍勃？
-去远足，Eric 正在学校门口等我．
【解答】答案：D；根据上句Where are you going，Bob？和答语To go hiking．推测下句句意：Eric 正在学校门口等我．故用现在进行时态：am/are is+现在分词；故选D
6、（2016•十堰）-I shouted to you at the gate，bue you didn't hear me．
-Really？I____a telephone call to my mother．（ ）
A．make B．was making C．made D．have made
【考点】过去进行时．
【分析】-我在门口大声喊你，但是你没有听到我．
-真的吗？我正在给我妈妈打电话．
【解答】答案：B；根据上句I shouted to you at the gate，bue you didn't hear me和答语Really？推测答语应为：我正在给我妈妈打电话．因为句中描述的是过去正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态表达；'主语+was/were+现在分词'；因为主语是I，故填was making；故选B．