牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit5 Task Self-assessment精品导学案
◆自主探究，请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。
1．table manners是什么意思？
2．at the table与at table有何区别？
教材导读
1. We are going to hold a talk on good table manners.
我们将要举行一个关于良好的餐桌礼仪的座谈会。
探究点一：hold意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] hold的用法如下：
(1)用作及物动词
①意为“拿住，握住，抓住”。
He always holds a book in his hand.他总是手里拿着本书。
②意为“容纳，装得下”。
How many people does the room hold? 这个房间容纳多少人？
③意为“留下，保留；保存”。
You may hold your opinion, but you have to obey orders.
你可以保留你的意见，可你必须执行命令。
(2)用作不及物动词，意为“同意，赞成，（与……）持相同意见（与with连用）”。
Put your hand up if you hold with me.同意的请举手。
(3) hold on不要挂断电话，等一下；继续。
- Can I speak to Mr Wang? 我可以和王先生通话吗？
- Hold on. He is in the next room.等一下。他在隔壁的房间。
①这间教室能容纳一百人。
The classroom_______ _______100 people.
探究点二：table manners意为“_______”。
[指点迷津] table manners意为“餐桌礼仪”。
How much do you know about table manners? 关于餐桌礼仪你知道多少？
②这儿良好的餐桌礼仪有哪些？
What are the_______ _______ _______ here?
2. Above all, when you are sitting at the table, you should…
首先，当你坐在桌旁时，你应该……
探究点：at the table与at table有何区别？
[指点迷津](1) at table在吃饭
Don't speak loudly when you are at table.在吃饭时，不要大声说话。
They were at table when we dropped in.我们去拜访时他们正在吃饭。
(2) at a/the table在桌边
They were sitting at the table, talking about something they were interested in.
他们正坐在桌边谈论他们感兴趣的事情。