2016安徽中考英语总复习教程第20课时九年级Units11~12
Ⅰ. 单项填空。
( )1. (2015・临沂)What happens when you hear a strange noise at night,or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom?It often makes us ________.
A.jump B.to jump C.jumping D.jumped
( )2. (2015・重庆B卷)The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughed D.laughs ( )3. (2015・眉山)The workers were made ________ from morning to night in the past.
A.worked B.to work C.work D.working
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
4.我们不应该使每个人都知道我们的计划。
We shouldn’t ________ our plan ________ to everyone.
5.我们被迫必须待在家里。
We were made ________ ________ at home.
make +sb.+adj.意为“使某人……;使某人处于什么状态”,形容词作宾语补足语。如:
The news made me excited.那则消息使我激动。
Exercise makes yo u healthy and strong.锻炼使你健康和强壮。
【拓展】(1)make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。在此用法中,如果强调动作的承受者,就要用被动语态,此时,省略的to必须加上。如:
Don’t make the boy stand outside.不要让这个男孩站在外面。
I’m made to cry by sad movies.悲伤的电影使我哭泣。
(2)“make +宾语+过去分词”意为“使某人/某事被……”。如:
I can’t make myself understood.我表达不清楚我的意思。