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牛津译林版英语8B Unit7单元测试卷(A)含答案
8B Unit7 International charities单元测试卷(A)
(时间:60分钟  满分:100分)
班级:_______    姓名:_______    得分:_______
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(    )l. The man had something wrong with his nose so he_______.
    A. operate on                    B. was operated
    C. was operated on            D. operation on
(    )2. By _______ local doctors and nurses, we hope_______ more patients.
    A. train; help                    B. training; to help
    C. training; helping                  D. train; helping
(    )3. -What are your_______? -We_______ in a shopping mall.
    A. jobs; job                      B. works; work
    C. jobs; work                    D. works; jobs
(    )4. A fridge_______ food fresh.
    A. is used to keep              B. used to keep
    C. is used to keeping          D. used to keeping
(    )5. John_______ spend all his pocket money, but now he_______ saving some of it.
    A. was used to; used to      B. used to; used to
    C. was used to; is used       D. used to; is used to
(    )6. -Do you spend a lot of time_______ computer?
    -No, but I spend much time_______ doing my homework.
    A. on; in    B. in; on    C. on; on    D. in; in
(    )7. This is a new CD-ROM_______ by Johnson.
    A. designed    B. designs    C. designing    D. is designed
(    )8. Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems_______ to work out.
    A. so difficult                   B. difficult enough
    C. too difficult                         D. difficult as
(    )9. I won't leave my office until my work_______.
    A. finishes                        B. will be finished
    C. are finished                         D. is finished
(    )10. The work of art_______ to a museum in 1979.
    A. sell    B. sold    C. was sold    D. is sold
(    )11. Mary_______ the song at a party.
    A. heard sing                    B. was heard sing
    C. heard to sing                 D. was heard to sing
(    )12. The lovely girl sitting_______ a group of children is my sister.
    A. through   B. between    C. among    D. of
(    )13. -Why don't you buy a new flat, Mary?
    -It's too expensive. I can't_______ it.
    A. sell    B. lend    C. keep    D. afford
(    )14. You didn't need_______ Jim the truth. It just made him sad.
    A. tell    B. telling    C. to tell    D. tells
(    )15. She_______ connect the keyboard so that we could use the computer.
    A. told to    B. was told to    C. made    D. was made
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    Mr. Chen is a farmer who   1   in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago. he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed an operation at once. And he said the operation would   2  thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and   3   their sons were at school. The situation seemed   .
    Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some good news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment  5  poor patients in western China. They need to pay only half the cost or even less.
    Thanks to the project and the kindness of his family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just   6   to prevent the illness from getting worse. Now he has returned to his family.
    The  7   of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5, 000 people   8   medical aid. The Chinese government is  9  working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model  10  China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.
(    )l. A. live          B. lives       C. are living   D. is living
(    )2. A. pay          B. spend      C. cost        D. pay
(    )3. A. all                  B. both        C. neither    D. either
(    )4. A. hopeful           B. harmless     C. harmful          D. hopeless
(    )5. A. in            B. with        C. for          D. on
(    )6. A. in time    B. on time
    C. at the same time                   D. for the first time
(    )7. A. chance    B. advice    C. goal        D. dream
(    )8. A. accept      B. accepted  C. received    D. receive
(    )9. A. too          B. also        C. either      D. as well
(    )10. A. to          B. at                  C. for          D. in
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
    It was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind.
    In 2008 I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.
    Unfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London. I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.
    I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, 'You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?'
    I said 'Yes' in a low voice.
    She pointed at the salami(腊肠) and bread I was buying and offered, 'I can make you a sandwich, so you don't have to do it yourself. '
    I nodded without saying a word.
    So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup.
    'It will warm you up, ' she said with a friendly smile.
    What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness reminded me of my mother.
    I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I work in a children's hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.
(    )1. When did the writer leave for London?
    A. In 2003.           B. In 2009.           C. In 2008.           D. 10 years ago.
(    )2. What can we learn about the writer and his family?
    A. His parents could not afford his studies.
    B. There are five kids in his family.
    C. The writer is the youngest child in the family.
    D. In 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.
(    )3. What happened to the writer?
    A. He lost his part-time jobs.                   B. He had an argument with his friends.
    C. He got a cold and had a very high fever.        D. He was not popular at his school.
(    )4. What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?
A. She made the sandwich.          B. She cooked a bowl of hot soup.
C. She made some bread.            D. She sold him some salami.
(    )5. Which of the following words can't describe the Greek shopkeeper?
    A. Friendly.          B. Shy.          C. Nice.         D. Kind.
B
    Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, 'Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦).' But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.
    A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
    Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
    Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
    Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son  Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
    What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
    ・Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
    ・Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
    ・Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
(    )6. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?
    A. 200 million.     B. Six million.      C. 925 million.      D. 625 million.
(    )7. What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong's story?
    A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
    B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
    C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
    D. Many Chinese people don't agree with the behavior of wasting food.
(    )8. The underlined word 'leftover' means_______ in Chinese.
    A. 过期的    B. 剩余的    C. 腐烂的    D. 难吃的
(    )9. According to the passage, we shouldn't waste food because_______.
    A. food comes from very hard work
    B. six million children die of hunger every day
    C. there is enough food to feed all the people
    D. Chinese are hospitable and generous
(    )10. Which of the following is a good way to save food?
    A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
    B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.
    C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.
D. Not eating the food you don't like even if it's healthy.
C
Zhouzhuang lies in the southwest of Kunshan. The Cheng Lake, the Baixian Lake and the Nanhu Lake are around it. It is famous as the “Town on Water”. Many tourists visit Zhouzhuang for its beauty every year.
Traffic Tips
1. Fly to Shanghai. Take City Ring Express way(绕城高速)of Shanghai by coach,then City Ring Expressway of Suzhou and go off at the Exit of Zhangpu-Zhouzhuang Expressway. Then take North-South Expressway of Kunshan to Zhouzhuang.
2. Drive a car. Take Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway and go off at Kunshan Exit Then take North- South Expressway of Kunshan to Zhouzhuang.
You can also take Shanghai-Hangzhou Expressway and go off at Jiaxing Exit. Go in the direction of Pingwang and then take State Highway 318. Then take Shangqiu-Zhoukou Expressway to Zhouzhuang.
3. Go to Shanghai or Suzhou by train. Both cities have long-distance buses to Zhouzhuang.
4. Go to Kunshan by train. Take Bus No. 88 to Kunshan Bus Terminal Station, and then switch to long-distance buses to Zhouzhuang.
Ticket price:RMB 100 each adult, half price for children.
Open:7:30-20:00 (7 :30-21:00 from April to December)
(      )11. What does the underlined word ―switch” mean in the passage?
A.调换                            B.转换           C.转移                       D.开关
(    ) 12. The passage mainly tells us about________
A.       the history of Zhouzhuang
B.       why do people want to visit Zhouzhuang
C.       different ways to get to Zhouzhuang
D.       different kinds of transport in Zhouzhuang
(    )13. How many kinds of transport does the passage mention?
A. Two.                                                                     B.    Three.
C. Four.                                                                     D.    Five.
(    )14. If there are three adults and two children visiting Zhouzhuang, how much should they pay for the tickets?
A. 350 yuan.                                                              B.    400 yuan.
C. 500 yuan.                                                              D.    550 yuan.
(     )15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.       People in Zhouzhuang have to travel by boat
B.       People can first travel to Shanghai by plane, and then they must get to Zhouzhuang by bus.
C.       People from different places can go to visit Zhouzhuang in many ways.
D.       People can visit Zhouzhuang at 8: 30 p.m. in March.
四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. The doctor is going to have an_______(手术)on the man.
2. She is a good doctor. She has cured many_______(病人).
3. Most cases of_______(失明)can be cured or prevented.
4. Let's find out more international_______(慈善机构)for poor people.
5.His stories were_______(大部分)about his travels in foreign countries.
6. Jim is good at sports, _______(尤其是)playing baseball.
7. My father isn't used to_______(喝)tea.
8.-Do you think_______ level in our hometown will be better and better?
-Yes. I'm looking forward to it and more and more patients can be cured.
9.-A large number of children can't get good_______ in the west of our country.
-Luckily, the government have taken action to help them.
10. -_______ Jim's help, we can't finish the work on time.
-I also think so.
五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
1.现在琳达渐渐习惯了在中国生活。
_________________________________________________________________________
2.中国最年轻的城市三沙市建立于2012年6月21日。
_________________________________________________________________________
3.还需要更多的时间来继续我们的工作。
_________________________________________________________________________
4.今天我们以学校为荣。
_________________________________________________________________________
5.那块手表太贵了,我买不起。
_________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
    假设你是李明,本周班会上,你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益
活动。
    要点如下:
    1.星期天早上8:30在校门口集合,乘公共汽车前往;
    2.给老人们赠送班级礼物;
    3.打扫卫生,整理房间;
    4.唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天,给老人们带去快乐;
    5.活动很有意义,希望积极参与;
    注意:
    字数60~80,书面表达的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:
    1.chat v.聊天  2.meaningful adj.有意义的  3.cheer up使……高兴Fellow students,
    We will pay a visit to the Old People's Home this Sunday.__________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
 
参考答案
一. 1 - 5 CBCAD   6 - 10 AACDC   11 C 15  DCDCB
二. 1- 5 BCBDC    6 - 10 ACDBC
三. (A)1 - 5 CACCB   (B)6 - 10 CDBAB  (C)BCDBC
四. 1. operation  2. patients  3. blindness  4. charities  5. Mostly
6. especially  7. drinking  8. medical   9. education   10. Without
五. 1. Now, Linda is getting used to living in China.
2. Sansha, the youngest city of China was set up on June 21st, 2012.
3. More time is needed to carry on with our work by us.
4. Today we are proud of our school.
5. The watch is too expensive for me to afford.
六. One possible version:
Fellow students,
    We will pay a visit to the Old People's Home this Sunday. We'll have to meet at the school gate at 8: 30 0n Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms. After that we will have many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we leave. we'll give our presents to them.
    I hope all of us can take an active part. Through the meaningful activity, we can learn to
care for the old.
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