一.复习单词表
A. 易错单词
shower, as, temperature, drop, rise, cloud, awful, around, rest, a bit, loud, sleepy, shine, fight
B. 重要单词用法
1. rain(n/v)→(adj) snowy(adj)→(n) cloud(n)→(adj)
awful(比较级) → wind(n)→(adj) land(n)→(v)
sleep(v)→(adj) / shine(v)→(adj) /
fight(v)→(n) / exciting(adj)→(n)
2. rain, rainy
There is much (rain) here every year.
It is much (rain) today than yesterday.
3. shower 阵雨,淋浴
In April, the s may come suddenly, and we should take a s at once.
4. rise, raise 注意不及物动词和及物动词
The sun r in the east and we r the national flag every Monday.
5. cloud
It was a perfect day yesterday, there was not a (云) in the sky.(p86)
6. around 大约;周围
They like to have a short trip a the city at the weekend.
There will be a few showers today, with d aytime temperatures a 18 or 19 degrees.(p87)
7. rest 注意谓语动词的用法与rest指代部分的内容一致。
Look, the rest of the juice (be) mine and the rest of the apples (be) my brother’s.
8. loud, aloud, loudly
aloud, loudly只能用作副词;loud既可作副词,也可用作形容词。
say sth in a loud voice=say sth loud/loudly,read aloud朗读;think aloud自言自语地说在用于比较级或最高级时,通常用 loud,而不用 loudly。如:
Who laughed of all? 谁笑的声音最大?
Facts speak than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
二.重点词组、句型用法
1.You’ll feel cool with nothing on. (p80) 人在衣服里面,衣服在人身上。
He looks beautiful (on/in) the coat, the coat looks nice (on/in) him.
2.It’s the best time to play football outside.(p81) 相似句型:
What a perfect time (fly) a kite!
It’s my first time (climb) the mountain.
3. Winter days are full of snow.(p82)
固定搭配: be full of; be filled with
Andrew hit a pipe and filled the room (with/of) water.(8上p44)
4.the temperature can drop below zero (p84)
below介词,“在・・・以下”,drop below“下降到・・・以下”
He wants to _______(下降)the price of his London home by £1.25m.
play (under/below) the shade of trees
free for children (under/below) 12 (9下p45)
New York will stay (以上) zero. (p88)
5. with temperatures in the thirties (p87) 同时气温在三十几度;
联想:in one’s thirties 在某人三十几岁
The writer became famous (在他三十几岁时).
6.Sydney is quite different.(p88)
a very nice coat; quite a nice coat
( )Lucy is______ girl and everyone likes her.
A. a quite careless B. quite a careless C. a quite careful D. quite a careful
7. It’s a bit cold and dry.(p88) a little bit
a bit+形容词, a bit of+不可数名词; a little+形容词、不可数名词。
I feel / (一点)thirsty, I want to drink
/ (一点) water.
8. I’ll ring you later.(p88)v给……打电话; n环,戒指 key ring(s)钥匙圈
I will r my aunt to tell her the weather. (ring sb= call sb= give sb a call/ring)
ring sb up“打通电话,实现通话’put through给……通话(9下46)
I r_____ him just now, but there was no r___________.
9. The high temperature makes people sleepy in the afternoon.(p89)
sleepy adj. “瞌睡的,困倦的” asleep adj. 睡着的 sleeping adj. 睡觉用的
feel ___________ fall_____________ the ____________car/ pills
10. Everything is covered in deep white snow.(p90)
The clouds (cover) the sun yesterday. Then it snowed. (覆盖)
The event (cover)live tomo rro w. (报导)
Zhalong provides food and (cover)for a lot of wildlife. (庇护所)
The (cover) of the books a re nice. (封面)
11. It is exciting to have big snowball fights.(p90)
Children throw snowballs at each other with (excite), they are very (excite)
三. 语法复习(动词及五种基本句型)
连系动词主要是指be动词、感官动词(look、sound、feel、smell、taste)和表示“变、变成”的动词( become、get、grow、turn)
行为动词中,及物动词后带1.一个宾语,S+V+O; 2.人和物,S+V+IO+DO; 3.宾语和对宾语的行为和状态补充说明的成分,与宾语形成逻辑上的主谓关系,S+V+DO+OC.
另外,间接宾语常可以改成一个由to/for引导的短语:
He gave me some food.= He gave some food to me.
I will buy Mum a present.= I will buy a present for Mum.
(注意:能与to搭配的动词有:bring、feed、give、hand、lend、offer、pass、pay、post、read、sell、send、show、take、teach、tell、write等等。能与for搭配的单词有:bring、build、buy、cook、find、get、leave、make、order、pick、save等等。)
语法顺口溜:句子主干有规律,先看谓语来确定,连系动词S+V+P;其它动词看宾语,单独一个S+V+DO,人物双宾IO+DO,主谓宾补DO+OC.
1. The temperature drops. (只有谓语动词,S+V)
2.Farmers harvest crops.(及物动词+一个宾语,S+V+O)
3.Autumn leaves turn brown.(连系动词,S+V+P)
4.Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.(人物双宾,S+V+IO+DO)
5.Eddie is watching Hobo work.(主谓逻辑,S+V+DO+OC)
( ) 1. The sentence structure of “Teachers ask me to finish the homework on time. ” is ______.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P
( ) 2. The sentence structure of “The boy looks smart.” is______.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P
( ) 3. The sentence structure of “They talked for an hour.” is______.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V D. S+V+P
( ) 4. The sentence structure of “Who knows the answer?” is ______.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V
( ) 5.The sentence “Mum and Dad gave me nice presents.” belongs to ________
A. S+V+P B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+O
( ) 6. We found our English teacher very interesting. Its structure is______.
A. S+V+P B. S+V+DO+OC C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO
四.语篇复习
A. Reading
In winter ,white snow c the whole earth .It is often very cold and the t_____________ can drop below zero .
The weather is nice in spring .A windy day is perfect for flying a kite . Bees and butterflies play a flowers .Then they hide away when the April s come .
People often have s memories of summer days .They go swimming and eat ice creams. They like to play b quiet streams or under the shade of trees .
When autumn comes ,the leaves t brown and fall into piles
u the ground .Farmers are busy h crops. Soon it will be a new year o again.
B. Task
以“My favourite season”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。
要点:
1. Which is your favourite season? When is the season?
2. What is the wea ther like then?
3. What does your city look like then?
4. Why do you like this season?
5. What activities do people enjoy doing in this season?