中考英语一轮复习教案(牛津译林版8A Unit2)
二、重点词组、句型用法
1.表示建议的句型: why don’t you= w hy not
What/how about
2. (1)What’s …like? …怎么样?
What’s the weather like today? = How is the weather today?
(2)What’s the girl like?(既可以询问品质,又可以询问外貌)
What does the girl look like?(只可以询问外貌)
( )-- ?
--He is very friendly and generous.
A. What is Hepburn like? B. What does Hepburn like?
C. How does He pburn like? D. How is Hepburn like?
3.mixed (男女)混合的 mix v.混合,搅拌
(1)It is a school. Boys and girls have lessons together.
(2) For example, red apples, green pears, purple grapes and oranges together will make the salad look very colourful.
(3) In his works, the past and the present, common objects and musical instruments,traditional Chinese music and modern Western music all
together to make a new type----music without boundaries.
4. among 最高级
Among all my subjects, I like French best.
在我所有的学科中,我最喜欢法语。
( ) ―Do you know Taylar Swift?
--Of course, I do. She is the most popular music stars.
A. in B. on C. of D. among
5.Learning foreign languages is fun. 学习外语很有趣。
动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数
(eat)more fruit and vegetables (be)good for our health.
(study)Zhalong (help)us learn about protecting wildlife.
6.During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library.
在读书周期间,我们可以 从学校图书馆里借更多的书。
borrow “借入” lend “借出”
borrow sth. from sb./sp. 向某人借某物
lend sth. to sb.=lend sb.sth. 把某物借给某人
How long can I this weekly magazine?
( )--Can I your bike?
--With pleasure. But you mustn’t it to others.
A. lend, borrow B. borrow, lend C. lend, lend D. borrow, borrow
7. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.
当我们阅读有趣的书的时候,时间似乎过得更快。
seem 的用法: seem to do sth. It seems that+从句 seem (to be)+adj.
(1) 她今天似乎不开心。
Mrs. Lin seems __________today.
= Mrs. Lin seems __________ today.
= ________ ___________ that Mrs. Lin _________ ____________ today.
(2) Jim好像在那儿打棒球。 Jim ________ _________ play baseball there.
8.Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students.中国的学生比英国的学生暑假多休息几个星期。
have (some time )off 休息(一段时间)
(1)I want to have a few (week) off.
(2)have eight days off
have an eight-day holiday
have eight days’holiday
9. a number of 和 the number of
(1) the number of…表示“……的数量”。作主语的中心词时,谓语动词用单数形式,后常跟large, small等词作表语。如:
我们学校的学生数量非常大。
The number of the students ________ very _______ in our school.
(2) a number of表 示“若干的;许多的”。起修饰作用,相当于many或a lot of,a number of+复数可数名词作主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。如:
A number of the students ________ playing football. 许多学生在踢足球。
注:a great deal of +un. 表示“许多,大量的”
As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information.
你一点击鼠标就有大量的信息。
10.I always have a lovely time!我总是玩得开心!
have a good/nice/wonderful/lovely time=have fun=enjoy oneself
have a great time doing sth. 做某事很开心
(1)They have a great time (chat) with each other.
(2)What great fun they had (play) chess last weekend!
三、语法复习
A.比较事物的数量
1.many (修饰可数名词)/much (修饰不可数名词)----more ----most
more + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 + than ……比……数量多
e.g. I have more friends than you.
2.few (修饰可数名词) ----fewer----fewest
little (修饰不可数名词)----less----least
fewer +可数名词复数+ than ……比……数量少
e.g. There are fewer boys than girls in our class.
less + 不可数名词+than ……比……数量少
e.g. I spend less money on food than my sister.
3.the fewest +可数名词复数 在……中最少 He has the fewest books.
4.the least +不可数名词 在……中最少 She has the least money of us.
5.the most + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 最多
Daniel has the most money.
【练一练】
选用所给词组填空。
more …than, fewer … than, less… than, the most, the fewest, the least
1. Mr Black works the harde st in his school. He always does______work ____others.
2. Nick scored________ points in the English exam because he didn’t spend enough time on this subject.
3. Camels drink _______ water ______other animals but they can live longer and do more work than others in the desert(沙漠).
4. Jim’s fa mily is a big one and Tom’s family is a small one. There are ______people in Tom’s family ________ in Jim’s family.
5. We all recommended Lily as the winner of the competition because she picked ________ apples during these days on the farm.
6. He did the hardest work but got_______ money, so he was very angry.
B.副词的比较级和最高级(构成方法及用法与形容词基本相同)
1.一般在词尾直接加er或est,例如,
hard-harder-hardest
fast-faster-fastest
loud-louder-loudest
2、部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高
级,例如:
slowly-more slowly-most slowly
clearly-more clearly-most clearly
carefully-more carefully-most carefully
3、副词比较级和最高级的不规则变化
well-better-best
badly-worse-worst
far-farther/further-farthest/furthest
【练一练】
1.She sang even __________(badly) than usual in the singing competition.
2.Mother asked her son to walk a little _________(fast) so that he could get to school on time.
3.The girl often does her homework __ (careful) in her class, she seldom makes mistakes.
4.Who do you think can jump ______________(high) in your class?
5.He speaks___________(little) and listen ____________(much) than before.
四、语篇复习
A.Reading复习:读Reading部分Page50-51,完成下面的短文。
Nancy is in at Woodland School near London. It is a school.Her favourite subject is .She thinks it is fun to learn .Her school has a Week every year. She and her classmates can more books from the school library.And they can even in books and from home.Nancy reads books than her classmates in .When they are reading books, seems to go .
John is 14 years old.He is in the 8th g at Rocky Mountain High School near Denver.They have the B Club.O students help n students learn about s .Tony is his friend. He is in the grade.He listens to my p and o John some help. He is John’s h .They have d classes every day.Their school e
e than usual on Friday and the students often do s .John loves playing b .And he p hard every time.Last month, their team w two games.
B.Task部分:书面表达
校团委正举行“畅想未来”的征文活动,请根据提示,以“My ideal school life”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。