一、复习单词

A. 易拼错单词

neighbour     community   skill    problem    something    anything 

someone     (an) engineer   college  notice      police station  post office

B. 词性变化

visit-visitor    like(prep)-unlike    wait-waiter/waitress    help-helpful/helpless

break-broken  fix Cfixed-fixing     sound-sound(s)         luck-lucky-luckily

manage-manager        policeman-policemen          postman-postmen

sick-sickness/illness     company-companies         person-personal-personality

art-artist information(uc) good/well-better-best worry-worried/worrying  design-designed-designer    notice(n)-notice(v注视)             below-above

C. 单词用法

1.will ,shall 为情态动词，+动词原形

注：shall 与主语I ,we 连用

情态动词总结：need, can , could, would, must, may , might ,should ,could

①The girl__________(water) the flowers if her father comes home late.

②It`s said they ____________(donate) one million to those homeless children who survived the earthquake to build a new home in the next month.

2. visit

visitor参观者，类似结构： inventor,发明家，actor演员，director,导演

n. on a visit to sp

v. visit+sp,  travel to +sp

e g: ①The bag seems to be one of the _____________.

  ② He ___________over two hundred places of interest so far .

A. visited   B. traveled   C. has visited   D. has traveled

3.help

n . 帮助       v. help sb do sth /help sb with sth

adj. helpful/unhelpful 不乐于助人的  helpless无助的

①In order to finish the project on time, we still need a lot of___________.

②I will vote for him. He is ______________I have ever seen.

with the help of sb 在某人的帮助之下

without one`s help没有某人的帮助

4.something 指物的不定代词，一律当单数讲;

反意疑问句用it 代替，否定句中改为anything ,nothing 表否定，没有。

形容词修饰不定代词要后置，something interesting , something else important

不定式修饰要后置something to eat

①Something is wrong with the computer,______ ___________?

②Could you tell me _____________? (一些有趣的事)I feel sleepy.

注：would you like /could you /can I结构还用something, 表委婉语气，或希望得到肯定回答。

5.fix 修理-fixed-fixing=mend=repair

① He has had my bike __________(fix).

②When I was young, I always liked_____________(fix) the toys.

③Before my father used the car, he ___________(mend) it well.

6.luck(n)-lucky-luckily     反义词 unlucky-luckily

①_________unlucky experience(冠词)

②__________, we got to the top o f the hil l successfully.

③How __________he is to fail the exam again!

注：un做否定前缀时，冠词用an .

7.by train /bus/ship/bike

注意：by +交通工具表方式时，交通工具不做任何变化。

①He goes to wo rk _____ car every day, but this morning he goes there _____a car.(介词)

②We can do it _______hands or ______foot.(介词).

by the time( of) …到---?

by the end of 到…为止

by the way 顺便说一下

by sb 被某人 The window was broken by a little boy.

①By the time we got there, the man__________(die).

②By the end of last month, they ___________(make) hundreds of buildings.

8.sick(adj)-sickness

a sick m an (ill 不能用做前置定语)

9.sound

n. 声音，（大自然的声音） voice 人的嗓音， noise 噪音，（不悦耳的声音）

Link verb. sound beautiful, sound sweet

 sound like +n,

①Don`t make such a big_____________. My father is sleeping.

②I like the ________of nature, and it makes me calm down.

10. notice

n. 布告，通知

v. notice sb do /doing sth 注意到某人做某事/正在做某事

①Did you notice two boys__________(play) badminton when you walked past.

11. worry-worried(adj)

worry about sb- be worried about sb担心某人

①What a ___________piece of news it is! It makes all of us ____________.

②Jim, ____________(not worry) about the result. I`m sure you will pass it.

二、重点词组、句型用法

1. I am afraid they wo n`t welcome visitors like you.

  be afraid to do sth /be afraid of sth /be afraid +从句

  welcome to China/welcome back home

  --Thank you

---You are welcome

  like (prep)-(反义词)unlike

eg: He,_______his elder brother, likes chatting with others.

2.It`s good to live in a neighbour like that.

  it`s good to do sth    be +形容词/+ 名词词组/介词短语to do sth

① It`s my job __________(take) care of my sister when my mother is away.

② Why is he in a hurry__________(get) on the bus?

3.What are your neighbours like?

What`s sb/sth like?你认为…怎么样？（用形容词回答）

What do you think of sth /sb?=how do you like sth/sb?

4.They often meet at the community centre and share t heir different skills.

share sth with sb/sharing/shared

different +名词复数

5.There`s something wrong with my computer.

 =something is wrong with sth

There`s something wrong with my computer, isn`t there?

something is wrong with my computer, isn`t it?

eg: Nothing has happened so far,_______　________?

6.My cousin Annie`s bicycle is broken, so she`s going to ask someone to fix it.

  break-broke- broken

sth break down (不用被动)

break into a big bank闯入一家大银行

ask sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth

ask for help/advice 寻求帮助/意见

7.That sounds like a good idea.

 sound like +名词词组

 look like my father/look happy

8. Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?

  worry about sth/sb

worry about +特殊疑问词 +to do sth

 ①I don`t know who _________(ask) for help.

 ②Do you know when __________(start)?

9.When people do not know what to wear or how to design their homw, the artists will give them some ideas.

 when 当……时，引导时间状语从句，主将从现; 也可以直接加Ving。

 ①When she _________(grow) u p, she wants to be a singer.

② When ________(receive) the gift, please tell me.

 区别宾语从句：

eg: I wonder when they_________(come) back . When they come back, I want to pay a visit.

三、语法复习

simple future tense with will and shall一般将来时

1.当将来一定会发生的事或已经计划好的事用will.

We will have a charity show next week.

2.当表示我们决定要做的事或可能发生的事用be going to.

It is so cloudy . I think it is going to rain.

①There ___________a football match in our school next week.

A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D are going to be

②It _________my brother’s birthday tomorrow. He ________a party.

A. is going to be; has           B. will be; is having

C. will be; is going to have       D. will have; is going to be

③How cold now! I think it ___________(rain).

四、语篇复习

A

Simon`s neighbours are kind and h____________. They often s__________their different skills and help us with all kinds of p__________. Usually they have a “helping hands” meeting a_____ the weekend. If something is w_________with my computer, I can ask a computer e__________ to check it . If your bicycle b________down, you can also ask someone to fix it. So they are often called v___________. Of course , you can get h_________if you have difficulty with your homework. They often visit the old people , do some s__________for them, and help the old clean their flat..

L__________in such a neighbourhood is really lucky.

B

今天，市采访团来到了李江住的街区，作为社区中心的一员，李江接受了采访介绍他们的社区中心。

1.社员，善良，乐于助人，一些是志愿者；一月两次会议，分享技术；

2.医疗中心：好的医生和护士，让你感觉舒服：（举一事例）

 维修部：如果洗衣机有问题，工程师提供帮助；------(再举一例)

 艺术组：阐述两点

3.希望：（至少一点）

Welcome to our community centre. As a member of the community centre, I`d like to introduce something to you.