2015年中考英语专题训练(7B Units7～8)
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. He is a true friend. I_______（相信）what he said.
2. We should do something to_______（保护）our Earth.
3.I_______（倒）some water over my jacket to keep myself safe.
4. You should throw the_______（垃圾）into the bin.
5．Millie started to play the_______（小提琴）when she was six years old.
6. Tom is always making_______（麻烦）, which makes his mother very angry.
7. The machine often makes a lot of_______（噪音）．
8．Sam never_______（打架）with others.
9. Li Bai wrote many famous_______（诗歌）．
10. Ben_______（隐藏）in the bushes, so it took us a long time to find him
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. (2014．镇江)The singers in the CCTV talent show Sing My Song have_______ (able) to write songs.
2. Zhang Hua put out the fire_______ (quick).
3. My dog is the_______ (clever) animal of all.
4. You'd better keep the windows_______ (open). It's very hot today.
5. (2014．泰州)The little boy is so_______ (care) that he often leaves his homework at home.
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. (2014．南京)Students in some junior schools can _______ (learn) to play tennis or baseball in PE lessons.
2.I can hear the girl_______ (sing) every morning.
3. It is very interesting_______ (watch) the monkey eat bananas.
4. She often teaches her little son_______ (speak) English.
5. My grandma is ill in hospital, so my mum _______ (take) care of her now.
四、单项选择
( )1. - _______ brave Zhang Hua is!
- Yes. He helped his neighbour out of the fire.
A. What a B How C. How a D. What
( )2. - Excuse me, could I take this seat?
- Sorry, _______.
A it's taken B. take it
C. here you are D. never mind
( )3. - What are you going to do this weekend?
- I'm not sure, but I _______ go to the museum
A. might B must C. need D. should
( )4. (2014 .梅州)When you talk with a stranger, be _______ one thing: Don't talk much about yourself.
A interested in B careful-about
C. good at D. frightened of
( )5. (2014无锡)The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth _______ like a
big 'O'. It was the President!
A tight closed B. tightly closed
C. wide open D. widely open
( )6. (2014 .兰州)I've been so bored for a long time. I hope to have _______ to do.
A exciting anything
B. nothing exciting
C. good something
D. something interesting
( )7. (2014 .平凉)The boy didn't sleep well last night because of the _______ from the factory.
A voice B. noise C. music D. song
( )8. _______! It's dangerous over there
A. Look over B Look at
C. Look out D. Look up
( )9. Can you send the letter _______ my parents for me?
A to B. with C. from D. by
( )10. The room is _______ to hold 100 people.
A enough big B. too big
C. big enough D. big too
五、句型转换
1. The old man stayed in hospital for two months. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ did the old man _______ in hospital?
2. The students swam in the river last Friday. (改为一般疑问句）
_______ the students _______ in the river last Friday?
3．He is too young to go to school.（同义句转换）
He isn't _______ _______ to go to school.
4．How exciting the football game is!（同义句转换）
_______ _______ _______ football game it is!
六、完形填空
If you want to learn anything at school, you need to listen to your teachers. But millions of
kids don't hear 1 their teachers are saying. And it's not because
these students are absent-minded (心不在焉的).
Often, it's the room's fault. Some school buildings are 2 in
the wrong place or in the wrong way. The acoustics(声响效果) in the
classrooms are very bad, which makes 3 rather difficult.
In recent years, scientists who study sound have been trying to cut
out background 4 in schools. This may include loud air conditioners and outdoor noises, such as highway traffic.
Experts at the American Speech-Language Hearing Association say that the background noise in classrooms shouldn't be 5 than 35 decibels(分贝). That's about as 6 as a whispering c悄声的) voice about four to five meters away. Many classrooms are much louder than that, and, many schools don't have the money to correct the 7 . Fortunately, a growing number of schools have started to pay attention.
For example, some schools are changing their old classrooms to make them quieter. When they build new schools, they use noise-cutting technology.
Cutting down noise is important. Why? Because quieter classrooms might make you smarter, by making it easier for you to hear your 8 better.
Studies show, children with hearing problems suffer(使…受罪) most from noisy classrooms. They sometimes can't hear other students in class. Compared with kids with 9 hearing, they have a harder time picking up new vocabulary in lessons.
Tests also show that kids with hearing problems have more 10 learning to read than kids who can hear well, They also have a harder time doing well in social situations. And background noise makes it even harder for them to hear what's going on.
1. A. that B. how C. what D. whether
2. A. built B. building C. being built D. to build
3. A. listening B. writing C. seeing D. watching
4. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. music
5.A. smaller B. taller C. lower D. higher
6.A. low B. loud C. big D. small
7.A. mistake B. problem C. question D. work
8. A. voice B. classmates C. teacher D. classes
9.A. bad B. difficult C. noisy D. good
10. A. fun B. possibilities C. time D. difficulties
七、阅读理解
'Make-A-Wish” is one of the world's most well-known charities(慈善机构) . It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’s hope more wishes Mill come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25 ,000 Volunteers (志愿者) help, w ork or give money. Will you be one of them?
1. 'Make-A-Wish' is a charity to help _______.
A. sick children B. serious officers C. famous actors D. popular singers
2. What did the two police officers do for Christopher?
A. They gave him a computer. B. They gave him a tour of the city.
C. They look him to a concert. D. They took him to the hospi tal.
3. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?
A. I wish to go. B. I wish to meet. C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have.
4. The purpose of the last paragraph is to _______.
A. explain what ' Make-A-Wish' is
B. encourage more people to join the charity
C. tell us how Christopher's wish came true
D. introduce different kinds of children's wishes
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sick children just wish to get well.
B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.
C. A few people are working for 'Make-A-Wish'.
D. 'Make-A-Wish' has a history of over 30 years.
参考答案
一. 1. believe 2. protect 3. poured 4. rubbish 5. violin 6. trouble 7. noise
8. fights 9. poems 10. hid
二. 1. ability/abilities 2. quickly 3. cleverest 4. open 5. careless
三.1. learn 2. sing 3. to watch 4. to speak 5. is taking
四. 1～5. BAABC 6～10. DBCAC
五. 1. How long; stay 2. Did; swim 3. old enough 4. What an exciting
六. CAACD BBCDD
七.ABCBD