中考模拟试题
第I卷(选择题 共75分)
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I’m Chinese. B. I’m not well. C. I’m a foreigner.
2. A. She walks much. B. She does every day. C. She walks to school.
3. A. What a pity! B. Help yourself. C. Watch out.
4. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. No, not so good.
5. A. Let’s go. B. I’m ready. C. Yes, I have.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What is the weather like now?
A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot.
7. Is that man a policeman?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know.
8. When did Mr. Smith move there?
A. In 2007. B. Six years ago. C. In 2000.
9. Why is the man going to move to a new house?
A. He likes loud music. B. The house here is too old. C. He wants to live in a quiet place.
10. What is the woman’s favorite?
A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Beef.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Life. B. Camping. C. Plans.
12. What will the woman do in the city?
A. Work at a store. B. Attend a school. C. Have a picnic.
13. Who will the woman stay with?
A. The man. B. Her family. C. The man’s brother.
14. What do they do in the morning when they camp?
A. Go swimming. B. Play basketball. C. Tell stories.
15. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman has worked for four summers.
B. John is the man’s brother.
C. Summer vacation is coming.
(四)录音中有一段独白,听独白两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. When did this happen?
A. One afternoon. B. One night. C. One morning.
17. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?
A. One person. B. Two persons. C. Three persons.
18. What did the young man wear?
A. A white shirt. B. A pair of glasses. C. Long trousers.
19. Who was the young man?
A. He was a friend of the writer’s.
B. He was a friend of the writer’s brother’s.
C. He was a strange man to them.
20. What was probably the end of the story?
A. The young man was taken away by the police.
B. The young man became their friend.
C. The young man ran away.
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. ― Excuse me. Could you tell me ______?
― It will leave at 4:00 p.m.
A. how will you go to Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai
C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai
22. ______ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
23. ― Where’s David?
― He ______ be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball.
A. will B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t
24. ― Can I use your e-dictionary?
― Sorry. I don’t have ______.
A. it B. this C. that D. one
25. Sandy feels unhappy because nobody seems to ______ her progress.
A. notice B. look C. watch D. read
26. ― I’ll go to Beijing for the coming summer holiday.
― ______.
A. Thank you B. It doesn’t matter C. The same to you D. Have a good time
27. I saw Li Ming ______ near the river on my way home.
A. plays B. playing C. to play D. played
28. The two cities have reached an ______ to develop science and technology.
A. education B. excitement C. agreement D. invention
29. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he ______ us English.
A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach
30. Many volunteers______ food and water to the local people in Japan after the tsunami.
A. gave out B. cut out C. put out D. found out
三、完形填空(共15题,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying. Mark helped t he boy pick them up. 31 they were going the same way, he carried them for the boy. As they walked, Mark knew the boy’s name was Bill. Mark 32 discovered that he loved computer games, baseball and history and that he was having a lot of 33 with his other subjects.
They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was invited in 34 Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 35 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 36 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice and then 37 ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before they finished school, Bill asked Mark if they could have a talk.
Bill 38 him of the day years ago when they had first met. ‘Do you 39 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?’ asked Bill. ‘You see, I 40 out my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess for anyone else. I had planned to 41 from home and I was going home to pack my things. But after we spent some time together 42 and laughing, I realized that 43 I had done that, I would have 44 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 45 my life.’
31. A. After B. Since C. Although D. Until
32. A. also B. still C. always D. almost
33. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt
34. A. from B. with C. to D. for
35. A. quickly B. proudly C. freely D. pleasantly
36. A. continued B. hoped C. preferred D. offered
37. A. all B. both C. every D. none
38. A. removed B. reminded C. asked D. described
39. A. ever B. soon C. even D. never
40. A. checked B. took C. cleaned D. put
41. A. r un away B. take away C. put away D. pass away
42. A. reading B. playing C. talking D. watching
43. A. before B. if C. while D. as
44. A. forgotten B. made C. became D. lost
45. A. helped B. saved C. changed D. improved
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个体的);they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual.
People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.
Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!
If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?
46.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.
A. he had no place to sit
B. someone had invaded his “space”
C. too many people shared a section with him
D. some other people talked about things he didn’t know about
47. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______.
A. you are alone outside the house
B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own
C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun
D. you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people
48.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’ refers to(所指) “___________”.
A. public spaces B. private spaces C. local people D. other countries
49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. British people dislike marking their space.
B. You always feel at home in another country.
C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.
D. You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.
50.The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.
A. own private spaces by living in houses
B. have one corner of their own in public places
C. realize the importance of “space”in communication
D. create their private spaces by talking with local people
B
Are you interested in country music? I like it very much !It will take me away for a while after I am tired .The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.
Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America ,easy to understand ,slow and simple.
Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers .They talk about love, crops or death.
The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song “Take Me home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.
51.Country music is usually about _______.
A. everyday life and feelings B. farmer’s feelings C. the lives of workers
52.Country music developed ________.
A. in John Denver’s city
B. in the Southern United States
C. in the Northem United States
53.People bagan to make country song records _______.
A. in the 1920s B. in 1920 C. in the 1970s
54.Why did Country music become popular in America?
A. Because city people liked the music.
B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.
C. Because country music talked about city people’s lives.
55.Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”?
A. A farmer in the countryside. B.A person who moved to towns
C. John Denver.
C
It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son.Everybody expects you to be special or perfect.I
often wonder how my father ever had a son like me.I mean he’s so special and so good at
everything he does.Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team.
Well,to be honest,I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something
special―like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star.I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole sch001.“I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”
When I got home,I started to think about what to write.My father is an astronaut.N0,I wouldn’t start like that.That was the way others saw him.How did I see my father? Hmm.I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream.I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car.Yes,these were the things I was going to write.To me,he wasn’t just a world―famous astronaut.He was my dad.My parents and l went to school Thursday night.There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me,and I shrugged(耸肩).
The third prize was announced and it was not me.1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time.The second prize was announced.It was me.
1 went up to the stage and read what I had written,“My father’s son”.When I finished,the people stood up and cheered.I saw my father blowing his nose.Tears were running down my mother's face.Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son,this is the proudest moment of my life.’’
It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win a
Nobel Prize,but it was enough just to be my father’s son.
( )56.The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person.
A.1ucky B.natural C.hard D.pleasant
( )57.In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a burning building.
A.become astronaut B.become a great hero
C.be made school team captain D.be made class president
( )58.What did the boy probably write in his composition?
A.A lot of special things he had done.
B.The story of his father as an astronaut.
C.The unforgettable time he spent with his father.
D.The experiences his father had in middle school.
( )59.The writer felt proud when he .
A.got a prize in a writing competition B.won a Nobel Prize
C.saved a child from a burning building D.discovered a new star
( )60.What is the best title for the passage?
A.My daydream B.My father’s son
C.My famous father D.My happy family
第II卷 (非选择题 共45分)
五、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
61. The old woman walked _______ the road carefully.(穿过)
62. Kathy always makes ______ mistakes than the other students in her class.(少)
63. Even a child knows September is the ______ month of a year.(nine)
64. Zhang Shaohan has a sweet ___ (嗓音), and many of us like listening to her songs.
65. Sorry, I didn’t follow you. Would you please speak more ___ (清楚地)?
66. Now we are short of water and we should s ___ water in our daily life.
67. The roads are becoming more and more ____ (拥挤的) because of too much traffic.
68. I’d love to join you in the camping, but I ______ (允诺) to go cycling with John yesterday.
69. The (医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.
70. Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and ______ (soft) in the trees.
六、阅读填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
Henry works in a factory.He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years.He has to do the hard work,But he(71) (pay)less.He(72) (like) to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.
One day , there was a bog football match on the playground.He(73) (borrow)some money from his friend and hurried there.There(74) (be)a lot of people there.And all the tickets(75) (sell)out.He was sorry for it.He saw a pole(杆子)outside the playground and climbed it quickly.While he(76) (watch) the match, a policeman came and said,“It is dangerous(77) (stay)on it!Come down!”
“Wait a minute,please!”Henry said and just at that moment,the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry,“Which team has kicked a goal(球)?”“Ours!”“Wonderful!I believe our team(78) (kick)another goal soon,You(79) (stay)there,But take care.”The policeman said happily and left.When the match would be soon over,he came back again and asked,“Who has won?”“Theirs, 3:2.”“Come down.”the policeman said angrily.“Such a match is not worth watching!”
Henry had to come down.But soon they heard cheers again.The policeman said in a hurry,“Climb up quickly and see who(80) (kick)a goal.”
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
It’s (83) ______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (84)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
(一)根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
81. How many people die from smoking each year?
82. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
83. 根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
It’s ______________________________________________________.
84. 把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________.
85. 给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
_________________________________________________________
八、写作(共1题,计15分)
目前, 许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
要点:
不重视课外阅读的原因 |
1. 作业太多
2. 没有读书习惯
3. 时间花在电视或网络上 |
课外阅读的好处 |
1. 更多地了解世界
2. 学会如何思考
3. 生活更加丰富多彩 |
对学校或同学的建议 |
……(至少一点) |
注意:1. 词数: 80个左右(开头已给出的内容不记入总词数);
2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐字翻译;
3. 条理清楚、语句连贯;
4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.