【中考试题研究】2015辽宁省中考英语总复习课件第31讲(疑问句和倒装句)
【名题实战】
1.― C does your cousin usually go to work on foot?
―He says it\'s good for his health.
(2014,重庆)
A.Where B.When C.Why D.How
2.―He hasn\'t seen that interesting film before.
― B .(2014,南充)
A.So have I B.Neither have I
C.Nor do I D.So do I
3.Email is very popular today.People hardly send letters, B ?(2012,鞍山)
A.did they B.do they
C.didn\'t they D.don\'t they
4.I think the weather is very nice, C ?(2012,盘锦)
A.don\'t I B.do I
C.isn\'t it D.is it
5.― B will the World Cup last?
―For almost one month.(2014,锦州)
A.How soon B.How long
C.How much D.How often
【考点梳理】
1.疑问句分为四种:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。
2.倒装句的结构及其意思。
高频考向一 一般疑问句
1.一般疑问句结构
一般疑问句的基本结构为:①be+主语+其他;②助动词(或情态动词)+主语+谓语(动词原形)+其他。对一般疑问句作肯定回答时,通常是:Yes,主语+be/助动词/情态动词;作否定回答时,通常是:No,主语+be/助动词/情态动词+not。not一般要与前面的词语构成缩略形式。
2.一般疑问句中需注意的几个问题:
①情态动词must提问时,否定回答用needn\'t或don\'t have to。
eg:―Must I go now?我必须现在就去吗?
―Yes,you must./No,you needn\'t.是的。/不,不必。
②否定的一般疑问句通常是以be动词、情态动词或助动词与not的缩略形式开头,往往表示惊讶、赞叹、怀疑等语气。注意yes和no在翻译成中文时与其原意正好相反。