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Unit 5 Going shopping (第三课时) 导学案
【学习目标】
1.学会理解文章并且提高阅读能力。
2.进一步提高解决具体问题的能力。
Learning Procedures:
Step 1: Free talk
Step 2: Having a dictation
1.去购物____________________ 2.黄河足球队的贴画 _______________
3.稍等____________________ 4.在那儿__________________________
5. 相当昂贵_______________________ 6. 给我的朋友买礼物_________________
7. 许多种类的发夹______________ 8.与她最喜欢的T-恤衫相配____________
9. 想干某事 _______________ 10.有足够的钱买……________________
11.别介意_______________________ 12.等待……__________________
Step 3: Language points
1. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？（你要买什么？）这是营业员招待客人时经常讲的话。
在购物时，营业员还用其他的说法，你知道吗？
2. Just a minute. 请稍等。 相当于___________.有时还可以表达成：Please wait
a minute. 或please wait a moment.
3. Take a look. They are great.看一看，他们很棒的。
take a look的意思是“看一看，瞧一瞧”，相当于___________________.。
E.g. ________________________. 我想看看这件衬衫。
4. How much do the cards cost? 这些卡片多少钱？
cost “________”其主语只能是_______________。
E.g. _________________________ 这些发夹5元钱。
How much do these potatoes cost? =______________________________
＊想一想价格的其它表达方法吧！
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
＊写出下面这个句子的同义句。
How much do the CDs cost?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5. That’s quite expensive. 那太昂贵了。
expensive“_______”同义词___________, 反义词__________, 便宜的。
E.g. ___________________________________ 这部随身听很贵，我不能买。
＊你会翻译下面这个句子吗？
这些贴画不贵，我能买些。_______________________________
6. That’s a discount on last year’s cards. 去年的卡片打折。
discount作名词解释为“________”。对某样东西打折用介词_______，如：a discount on books。但以某种折扣出售商品用介词________，如：sell a radio at a 25% discount.（以七五折出售收音机）。
7. They match her favourite T-shit. 他们与她最喜欢的T恤很相配。
match: (释义)____________ The colour of my trousers __________ my leather shoes.
Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right.
8. I don’t have enough money to buy her a CD then. 我没有足够的钱给她买一个CD。 enough在这里用作_________，意思是“__________”，修饰名词，需放在________________________。enough time/money/energy/ time /money/energy enough
E.g. _______________________________________ 我们有足够的时间去做这件事。
enough也可作________，“足够地，”表示程度，要放在被修饰的形容词、副词____。Lucky / young enough.
E.g. ______________________________ 你到上学的年龄了。
______________________________你还没有到上学的年龄。
＊ 请试着翻译下面句子：
他足够的聪明能算出(work out)这道数学题。______________________________
我有足够的钱买电脑。______________________________________ _____
9.They shopkeeper asked Amy to buy a CD for her friend. 店主叫Amy给朋友买个CD。
＊ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 还要记住： ask sb. not to do sth.
→ 老师叫我们在课上要认真听讲。
Our teachers ask us ___________ (listen )carefully in class.
10. She doesn’t want to buy the same thing as Amy did. 她不想和Amy一样买相同的东西。
(be)the same as …. 和一样 ，与它相反的是be different from …
＊ 考考你： 他的书包和我的不一样。
His bag is __________ _________ __________.
= His bag isn’t __________ __________ __________ __________.
11. cost, spend, take的用法
cost 花费(金钱等) 主语通常是物
sth. costs (sb.) some money
eg. How much does the hair clip cost?
This teddy bear costs 100 yuan.
spend 花费(金钱、时间等) 主语一般是人
spend … doing sth.
Eg. Mrs Smith spends much time doing housework.
take 花费(时间等) 常用it作形式主语
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
Eg. It takes me one hour to go to the park by bike.
Fill in the blanks.
1 I spend 20 minutes __________ (read) English every day.
2 It ________ (take) me 20 minutes ________(read) English every day.
3 How long ________it ________ (take) you __________ (read) English every day?
4 ______it_______ (take)you 20 minutes ________ (sing) every day?
5 He spends 20 minutes _________ (write) Chinese every evening.
6 How much _______the card _______(cost)?
It _______(cost) 5 yuan.
7 Those stickers ________(cost) 20 yuan.
8 ________that comic book ________(cost) 10 yuan?
No, it only ________(cost) 8 yuan.
9 This eraser ________ (cost) me a dollar.
10 _______ the hair clips ________ (cost) you a lot of money?
Step 4 Remember the following phrases and structures by heart.
8. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
e.g.My mother buys me a CD = My mother buys a CD for me .
9. A matches B. =A goes well with B.
e.g. The hat matches the coat .
10. have enough money/time… to do sth.
e.g. I have enough time to finish my homework .
Do you have enough money to buy the music box ?
11. Never mind ! = It doesn’t matter !=That’s all right.=That’ OK.
12. I’ll take it . = I’ll buy it .
Useful Expressions About Shopping
Shopkeeper Customer
Can I help you? I'm looking for.../I want to buy…/ I'd like...
What can I do for you? How much do/does … cost?
Just a minute. How much are/ is...?
Take/have a look. I don’t have enough money to buy….
There’s a discount on … It’s too/a little expensive ./ The price is too high.
It matches .... Do you have a cheaper one?
I’ll buy/take it/them.
Step 5: Writing
假如你只有20元钱, 想给妈妈买件生日礼物,请四人一组设计一段对话, 下列词汇可供参考:
Can I help you ? / What can I do for you ?
I’m looking for… / I’d like …
Just a minute . / take a look / How much…?
expensive / enough/ What about …?
Never mind . / I’ll take (buy) …
_____________________________ __________________________________
_____________________________ __________________________________
_____________________________ __________________________________
_____________________________ __________________________________
_____________________________ __________________________________
_____________________________ __________________________________
_____________________________ __________________________________
_____________________________ __________________________________
_____________________________ __________________________________
Step 6: Checking
一、动词填空。
1. His mother __________ (want) him __________ (go) to the supermarket.
2. Hobo __________ (not have) any money. He can buy nothing.
3. Mrs. Wang __________(need) Mr. Wang __________(carry) all the bags.
4. ________ you __________ (like) teddy bears? Would you like __________ (have) one?
5. What about __________ (give) a Walkman to him?
6. You should often practice __________ (speak) English.
二、补全下列句子
1 我买了一本字典，所以现在没有足够的钱买这本书。
I bought a dictionary, so I don’t have ________ money _______ _______ the bag.
2 我想为妈妈买些花。
I’d like to .
3 你每天午饭花多少钱？
How much money do you ______ every day?
4.你的鞋多少钱?
______ ______ ____your shoes _______?
5. 书店里有很多种书.
There’re ______ ______ ___ books in the bookshop.
6. 你的外套和裤子不太相配.
Your coat _________ _________ your trousers.
7. 去年的鞋子可以打折.
There’s ____ __________ _____ last ______ shoes.
8. 你想买什么？我想买发夹。
What____ I ____ ____you?I'm__ ___ ___ __hair clips.
三、试把下面对话补充完整。
A: Hello, ________ I help you? What are you _________ for?
B: _________ you have ________ cards?
A: Yes, ________ a minute. Please have a _______. They are ________.
B: ______ _______ do the cards cost?
A: They’re ￥10.
B: Oh, really? That’s quite _________.
A: ________ _________ those cards?
B: Great. I’ll _________ five. Here ________ the money.
A: Thank you.
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